How to Start a Vegetable Farm

In the previous article, we have learned what is vegetable farming so, in this article, we are going to learn methods of vegetable farming

How to start vegetable farming?

First of all, we have to know all vegetables

Brinjal,cucumber,bitter gourd,been,tomato, green chilli, onion,carrots,potato,angular gourd,ladies finger,cauliflower,cabbage,kheera cucumber,snake gourd ,ridge gourd,cluster been,bottle gourd,gherkins,etc..

leaf vegetables: spinach,cabbage,cauliflower,curry leaves,fenugreek leaves,mustard leaf,mint leaf,coriander,letuse,parsley ,amaranths etc.

Methods of vegetable farming 

There are actually two foreign methods which are raised-bed gardening and hydroponic farming and conventional vegetable farming which 90% of the Indian people using the conventional farming method, even if it is old through which farmers are getting high profits using the new technologies, seeds, growing techniques including trellising, crooning, mulching innovative techniques which improve the harvest of the crop.

Which land is better for vegetable crop

Red and black soils both are favorable to cultivate the vegetable crops, like in India, there is most fertile land produces the high yield crops and normal soil also favor for vegetable farming so that all over India, we can grow the vegetables but to increase the land fertility, we have to use organic manure like compost, poultry manure, sheep manure, buffaloes manure and warm manures which are most important ingredients to improve the integrated farming system and also we should avoid the excessive use of pesticides and fertilizers to reduce the chemical harms, moreover 1 to 2 acres land is enough to cultivate the farm in which we can produce tonnes of vegetables and also 2 acres space is enough to care our crop, more than 2 acres, it is some more difficult to handle the costs of labor and other factors so that small land holding is most favorable additionally which save the labor cost and manure cost. 

cultivate the land 2 or 3 times to mix the soil well and prevent all weed plants which harm the growth of plants so clean the land without weed plants and arrange the dripping system which controls wastage of water and wet the plants always so dripping is the best system to cultivate vegetables even if you water shortage and electricity shortage.

Natural methods to control the insecticides

To prevent the insects, mix millettia pinnata tree leaves, custard apple leaves and margosa(neem)  leaves, burn them all together to release smoke which stops insects for do not harm the garden and avoid insecticides using jaggery and fish mix together which soak in the water after sprinkling those mix onto the plants thus we can avoid the excessive use of use pesticides and also which reduce our cost of pesticides.

Investment plan for vegetable farming

if you decide to cultivate in acres land then you need 50 to 1 lac investment including labor and transport charges but you will get the 3 lac profit that is you get half of the profit thus you get the double amount for what you are investing so the one lac is the best investment to get high yield through which you can directly market your product other than selling the vegetables for mediators which reduce the revenue so low investment, double profit but you always care the garden and you need some labor thus some hard work and full concentration in vegetable farming increase your high returns.